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Originally Published MX March/April 2002

BUSINESS NEWS

Device Firms Report Strong Top-Line Growth in 2001

Despite the challenges of a weakening economy and the effects of the September 11 terrorist attacks, medical device manufacturers appear to have come out of 2001 in good shape.

Financial reports recently issued by large device companies with fiscal years ending December 31 suggest that top-line growth was generally in line with expectations during FY01 (see Table I). Moreover, sales remained stable throughout the year, with no significant downturn during the fourth quarter.

Company
1999
(million $)
2000
(million $)
2001
(million $)
FY00­FY01 Change (%)
Johnson & Johnson
9,913
10,281
11,191
8.9
GE Medical Systems
6,171
7,275
8,409
15.6
Baxter International
6,380
6,896
7,663
11.0
Abbott Laboratories
5,259
5,431
5,707
5.1
Fresenius Medical Care
3,840
4,201
4,859
16.0
Philips Medical Systemsa
2,517
2,861
4,304
51.0
3M
3,138
3,135
3,419
9.1
Boston Scientific
2,842
2,664
2,673
0.3
Stryker Corp.
2,104
2,289
2,602
13.7
Eastman Kodak Co.
2,120
2,185
2,262
3.5
Beckman Coulter
1,809
1,887
1,984
5.1
Bausch & Lomb
1,764
1,772
1,712
(3.4)
aCurrency translated from the euro to the U.S. dollar using period-end exchange rate.
Table I. Net sales revenues for 1999–2001, and 2001 growth rate, for selected public medical device companies issuing annual reports with a closing date of December 31, 2001. All figures subject to rounding.

For a number of the large companies, acquisitions played a key role in increasing revenues during FY01. GE reported that "sales by businesses acquired during the last two years accounted for 5% of Medical Systems 2001 revenues." Philips Medical Systems reported sales increases of more than 50% over FY00, and noted that "the main part of the increase (75%) is attributable to the new acquisitions ADAC, Agilent’s Healthcare Solutions Group (HSG), and Marconi’s medical business." Excluding the effects of its acquisitions, the company noted, sales increased by 10%.

Overall, Abbott Laboratories reported revenue growth of 18.5% for the year, and attributed the increase to strong growth in its pharmaceutical and hospital products segments. However, the company’s two medical device segments (hospital products and diagnostic products) grew at a more modest rate of 5.1%. The hospital products segment grew by 10.8% during FY01. But the diagnostic products segment, which has been conducting restricted operations since entering into a consent decree with FDA in 1999, increased by only 0.2%.

Also in the IVD sector, Beckman Coulter reported overall sales growth of 10.9% in constant currency. Adjusted for currency exchange fluctuations, the company’s growth was 5.1%. Among the factors contributing to Beckman’s performance in 2001 was growth of more than 30% in the company’s robotic automation and genetic analysis segments.

Like Beckman Coulter, most firms reported that top-line growth from international sales was substantially reduced as a result of the strength of the U. S. dollar relative to local currencies. At Johnson & Johnson, conversion to U. S. currency reduced worldwide sales gains of 12.1% in local currency by 3.2%, bringing the company’s increase for FY01 down to 8.9%. Baxter reported an 11% increase in net sales for 2001, but noted that "excluding fluctuations in currency exchange rates, net sales increased 15%."

Boston Scientific was also affected by strong-dollar exchange rates. The company observed that "without the adverse impact of approximately $92 million of foreign currency fluctuations, net sales totaled $2.76 billion, an increase of 4%" over FY00. However, when the company accounted for those fluctuations, sales revenues dropped to $2.67 billion, an increase of only 0.3% over the previous year.

Companies headquartered overseas fared better in the currency exchange battle. Philips Medical Systems experienced "positive currency effects" that added 1% to its FY01 growth.

Bausch & Lomb was the only company among those sampled to report a decline in revenues for FY01. Soft sales in the company’s contact lens and lens care segments led to an overall decline of 3.4%. However, company officials noted that sales of its planned replacement products had posted double-digit growth in FY01, for the first time offsetting declining sales for the company’s older product offerings.

Steve Halasey

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